Development Of Urdu Language

Development Of Urdu Language

Urdu is without doubt one of the most widely spoken languages within the Indian subcontinent. Apart from that, communities everywhere in the world speak it. In total almost four million people, speak the Urdu language.

Several factors lead to the development of Urdu language. The four most necessary of all the factors are given below.

1. Development of Urdu by speaking

The Urdu language was developed among the many soldiers of the British Military who belonged to different nations. The word 'Urdu' itself means'Army'.To speak with each other fluently, these soldiers used to speak in an amalgam of Persian, Arabic and Turkish languages.

However, very soon the language reached to the Royal courts. Really, the language was simpler than the Persian language. So the Royals additionally liked it. In these occasions, speaking Urdu turned one of many trendiest things. Soon the Hindu population too started to speak it, by together with many Sanskrit words to the language.

2. Development of Urdu through poetry

The Royals of the Indian subcontinent have been very interested within the poetry. Amir Khusro was the primary man who tried Urdu poetry within the thirteenth century. It was an enormous success. Nonetheless, for another century no one prominent dared to experiment in Urdu poetry. Within the 18th and nineteenth century, poets gave a significant increase to the Urdu poetry. The royals too appreciated it in every way. They used to hold Mushairas in their courts and used to pay monthly stipends to the poets. Apart from that, they used to bestow valuables upon their favorite poets.

3. Development of Urdu through prose

Unlike the Urdu poetry, Urdu short story or novel did not develop into a trend. The foremost reason is that the Royals were by no means interested in the reading. Nonetheless, after the decline of Mughals and in the period of the British, a really clever man tried to write an Urdu novel. The name of the man was Deputy Nazir Ahmed and the name of the novel is Mirat ul Uroos. Despite the truth that it was the primary novel of Urdu, the novel turned a huge success. Even at present the novel is fashionable and in demand. The truth is, Deputy Nazir Ahmed might be called the primary and essentially the most prestigious institution of the Urdu novel.

4. Development of Urdu via journalism

The Urdu journalism was late to pick up as compared to the Urdu poetry. Nonetheless, as compared to the Urdu novel it picked up quite soon. In fact, when the atrocities of the British rose gradually, many prominent Hindus and Muslims took notice. So that they started monthly, bimonthly, and weekly digest with focus on the present affairs and political satires.

These magazines additionally had a dose of the ethics and the morals to be launched among the Muslims and the Hindus both. It's wantless to say that even the starting of the Urdu journalism contributed loads to the mental awakening of the folks of the subcontinent.

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