Bhangra Dance
Bhangra refers to several forms of folk dance and music that originate in the Punjab region of India. The dance is usually performed throughout the Vaisakhi festival that celebrates the harvest. Bhangra has a really energetic and lively tone and the dance is equally vivacious. The festival is celebrated with much pomp and fervor and the dresses worn by the female and male dancers are quite different from each other though each are a mirrored image of the joyous celebrations.
History
The Bhangra is said to have started by Punjabi farmers within the 14th or 15th century to celebrate the harvest season. As time progressed, the Bhangra turned utilized in nearly all major celebrations in Punjab corresponding to weddings or festivals. The Bhangra is danced to the rhythm of a drum, known as the dhol.
One of the other accounts of its origin dates it to the 1880s as a community dance within the month leading up to the Vaisakhi festival. While the dance has now spread to not just Punjab in its entirety, but India and lots of parts of the world, on the time of its origin it was prominent only in Gujranwala, Sialkot, Gurdaspur and Sheikhpur areas of Punjab.
Sources of Inspiration
The dresses which are worn throughout a Bhangra performance are very vibrant, bold and colourful to represent the joyful and celebratory nature of the occasion. Since there is loads of movement associated with this dance form, it is very important that the dresses permit the dancers to move freely. This is why the clothing worn by the dancers are loose fitting in order to ensure that body movement isn’t constricted. Vibrant shades typically mean totally different things. For example, Yellow is used to symbolize sarson or mustard, green symbolizes prosperity and red/saffron symbolize the auspicious event itself.
The wearing of the turban by male dancers is very important as it represents the pride as well as honor of the folks of Punjab. Women wear long flowing clothes as well as fine jewelry for class and grace.
Style and Variety
The Bhangra dress is quite vivid and colourful and is quite similar to the garments worn each day in Punjab although the hues of the clothes worn every day are lighter. The style of clothing worn by men when performing Bhangra is completely different than the type of garments worn by women. Nevertheless, they share certain similarities reminiscent of shade and fabric.
Bhangra Dresses for Men
These are the parts of the Bhangra dress worn by men:
Pag: The turban which is stylized in a particular way to be named the ‘pag’. It can be highlighted with a Gota, or a broad lace.
Turla/Torla: An adornment on the turban that looks like a fan
Kaintha: A necklace
kurta: A type of long shirt
Lungi/Chadar/Tehmat: A decorated material that's tied around the waist
Jugi: A waistcoat that has no buttons
Rammal: Scarves which might be worn on the fingers
All components of the costume is made of light yet shimmery, silken material. The Chadar alongside with the Jugi and Pag may have embroidery or gildings alongside their borders. The Jugi especially is one of the most closely embroidered elements in this whole ensemble, reflecting the grandeur of this celebration.
Bhangra Dress for Women
These are the parts of the Bhangra dress worn by ladies:
Dupatta: A scarf
Kameez: A type of shirt
Salwaar: Loose-fitting pants
Tikka: Jewelry that is worn on the forehead
Jhumka: Lengthy earrings that dangle
Paranda: Tassels worn in the braid
Suggi-Phul: A type of jewelry worn on the head
Haar-Hamela: A gold necklace that is studded with gems
Baazu-Band: a cloth worn across the upper arm
Pazaibs: Anklets
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History
The Bhangra is said to have started by Punjabi farmers within the 14th or 15th century to celebrate the harvest season. As time progressed, the Bhangra turned utilized in nearly all major celebrations in Punjab corresponding to weddings or festivals. The Bhangra is danced to the rhythm of a drum, known as the dhol.
One of the other accounts of its origin dates it to the 1880s as a community dance within the month leading up to the Vaisakhi festival. While the dance has now spread to not just Punjab in its entirety, but India and lots of parts of the world, on the time of its origin it was prominent only in Gujranwala, Sialkot, Gurdaspur and Sheikhpur areas of Punjab.
Sources of Inspiration
The dresses which are worn throughout a Bhangra performance are very vibrant, bold and colourful to represent the joyful and celebratory nature of the occasion. Since there is loads of movement associated with this dance form, it is very important that the dresses permit the dancers to move freely. This is why the clothing worn by the dancers are loose fitting in order to ensure that body movement isn’t constricted. Vibrant shades typically mean totally different things. For example, Yellow is used to symbolize sarson or mustard, green symbolizes prosperity and red/saffron symbolize the auspicious event itself.
The wearing of the turban by male dancers is very important as it represents the pride as well as honor of the folks of Punjab. Women wear long flowing clothes as well as fine jewelry for class and grace.
Style and Variety
The Bhangra dress is quite vivid and colourful and is quite similar to the garments worn each day in Punjab although the hues of the clothes worn every day are lighter. The style of clothing worn by men when performing Bhangra is completely different than the type of garments worn by women. Nevertheless, they share certain similarities reminiscent of shade and fabric.
Bhangra Dresses for Men
These are the parts of the Bhangra dress worn by men:
Pag: The turban which is stylized in a particular way to be named the ‘pag’. It can be highlighted with a Gota, or a broad lace.
Turla/Torla: An adornment on the turban that looks like a fan
Kaintha: A necklace
kurta: A type of long shirt
Lungi/Chadar/Tehmat: A decorated material that's tied around the waist
Jugi: A waistcoat that has no buttons
Rammal: Scarves which might be worn on the fingers
All components of the costume is made of light yet shimmery, silken material. The Chadar alongside with the Jugi and Pag may have embroidery or gildings alongside their borders. The Jugi especially is one of the most closely embroidered elements in this whole ensemble, reflecting the grandeur of this celebration.
Bhangra Dress for Women
These are the parts of the Bhangra dress worn by ladies:
Dupatta: A scarf
Kameez: A type of shirt
Salwaar: Loose-fitting pants
Tikka: Jewelry that is worn on the forehead
Jhumka: Lengthy earrings that dangle
Paranda: Tassels worn in the braid
Suggi-Phul: A type of jewelry worn on the head
Haar-Hamela: A gold necklace that is studded with gems
Baazu-Band: a cloth worn across the upper arm
Pazaibs: Anklets
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