Kruger National Park In South Africa

Kruger National Park In South Africa

The Kruger National Park in South Africa is one of the biggest game reserves not only in Africa, but the world. It covers an unlimited space of over 19 000 square km's and is approximately 360 km's in size (North to South) and roughly sixty five km's wide (from East to West).

Where is Kruger National Park Situated?

Kruger National Park is situated in the North Japanese part of South Africa and is surrounded by the two South African provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga and the nations of Zimbabwe (to the north of the park) and Mozambique (to the east of the park). Thanks to its positioning alongside these borders the Kruger Park is now part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park. This park is made up of the Gonarezhou National Park in Zimbabwe, and with the Limpopo National Park in Mozambique. It is usually known as a peace park as it promotes unity between the three totally different African countries. The park can also be part of the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere space that was identified by the United Nations Training and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO) as an Worldwide Man and Biosphere Reserve.

The History of the Park

1895 - 1926

Three years before the establishment of what was to change into the Kruger National Park Jakob Louis van Wyk introduced a motion to create the game reserve in the Volksraad of the old South African Republic. This motion, launched with the help of one other Volksraad member called R. K. Loveday, was discussed and in September 1895 by a majority of 1 vote was passed. This resulted within the creation of the Sabi Game Reserve and finally turned the Kruger National Park in 1926

1927 - 1958
The primary three vacationer vehicles entered the model new Kruger National Park in 1927. This was adopted by a sharp increase in vehicles and visitors over the subsequent few years.

1959 - 1994

During 1959, work started on a fence that might in the end fence all the park in. The first stretch was laid alongside the southern boundary of the Crocodile River. This fence was accomplished and continually upgraded in order to not only afford protection from illness, but also to curb the movement of poachers and foreign refugees.

1994 - current

Since 1994 there have been a number of modifications each in the statues and operation of the park. The most significant being the inclusion of the park into the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park.

The Biodiversity of the Park

The Kruger Park currently consists of four most important vegetation areas:

• Thorn Timber and Red Bush-willow veld
• Knob-thorn and Marula Veld
• Red Bush-willow and Mopane Veld
• Shrub Mopane Veld

There are presently 517 species of birds discovered at Kruger, with 253 types being residents.

All of the Big 5 game animals are discovered at the Kruger National Park. It also has more species of huge mammals than every other African Game Reserve together with African Buffalo, African Wild Dogs, Rhinoceros, Zebra, Bushbuck, Cheetah, Giraffe, Kudu, Lions and Hippo's.

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Présentation

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